1974_11 The Daily Collegian November 1974 Reloaded

              4-THE DAILY COLLEGIAN      Friday, November 15, 1974
South Africa is voted
out of United Nations
South Africa Wednesday recalled its ambassador to the
United Nations following the
country's ejection from the .General Assembly - raising speculation that the government Is
considering complete withdrawal
from the world orgflnlzaUon.
Reacting swiftly and 'angrily
to a General Assembly vote Tuesday night barring South Africa
from this year's General Assembly sessions and all Us committees; Prime Minister John
Vorster described the move as
xample of the Illegal
1   the   1
I U.N.
Security Council on October 30.
They killed a resolution formally
expelling South Africa from the
world body.
Vorster has in the past made
it clear that he would pull South
Africa out of the U.N. If the
republic's "self-respect" was
threatened.
In an address to the Security
Council last month. Ambassador
Botha promised his government
would do all In Its power to end
racial discrimination.
Since then, Vorster, Foreign
Minister    Hllgard    duller    and
have spoken of the need for drastic changes^
The rocus of U.N. hostility
against the republic has been the
apartheid question. South Africa's
white-ruled Rhodesia and to get
out of Namlbia(Southwest Africa),
these sources Indicate.
Asst. Secretary of SUte ror
African Affairs Donald Easum
Is now In South Africa discussing
these Issues with officials of the
Pretoria government and It appears that the United States may
play an Important role In fbrth-
maneuverlng
it could lead It
Foreign Minister HIlgardMul-
ler described the ejection as
•deplorable, most irresponsible
and Immature." He said In a
statement:    *It   reminds   one   of
s totally Illegal."
of the United Nations in
only, retaining Its place
because of vetoes by the U
States, Britain and France,
ia (South-West Air
laklng   a   major   I
spoilt c
"coming dlplomi
between*, South
black neighbors
lasting
under way for several months
with secret contacts taking place
between South Africa and the
black African states of Zambia
and Tanzania, according to these
sources. Other key blackAfrlean
nations such as Zaire and Nigeria
are said to be supporting the
current effort.
Its success depends largely on
South Africa's willingness to
ahandon Its military support for
nslderlng whether
om the United Na-
ui.ly
President Mobutu of Zaire
(■Continued from Page 2)
the copper belt 1
ilti'(I Stales;
roads up to
1 official. 'Consider the po-
itlal here tn mineral, human
d agricultural resources. Zaire
a potential world leader
■And under Mobutu It has such
?mendous stability "
The Los Angeles Times
! Ills, mnatlon In Kinshasa
said to be 40 per cent In
past year.  Agriculture Is a
i   United  States   east
slsslppl) are subsls-
caplta   Income
MALE AND FEMALE
PERSONNEL FOR ESCORT
SERVICE A COMPANIONSHIP
CLUB IN FRESNO. MUST BE
FAMILIAR WITH CITY AND
LOCAL AREA.
'70 VW Deluxe Bug, Factory air,
Excellent Cond. $1090. 4818 E
Gettysburg Apt. 104, after Spjn.
WHAT IS A NUPOC?
a Navy Nuclear Propuls
college ... he is preparing
team of men who operate and
pulsion plants of the U.S. Navy
Do you quality' ....
ships and,submarines .
. I  am a college graduate with a bacca- YES NO
laureate  degree   or   I   am   a   lull   time      	
college student and will graduate within
one year. □ □
'. I  am between the ages of 19 and 26 1/2. Q □
I. I am a male UA citizen. Q Q
□ a
enrolled in a physics, chemistry, mathematics or engineering curriculum with
a »C* average or better in technical
courses. Q   □
Where do I go from here? . . . If you answered yes to all o
the above, you have the basic qualifications to apply for ttv
team. For more Information call collect: 415-273-7377 o
see the Navy Information Team on campus.
PLACEMENT CENTER
9 a.m. ill 3 p.m.
Nov. 18-22, (974
Pan African Union makes,
major changes   in outlook
By Melvln Ricks
Uhuru Staff Writer
The PAU has made a change.
- Not a change of ideology or concept, but a change In Us perspectives. The PAU has now
adopted three new outlooks which
should relate, lnsome, to every
Black Student attending CSUF
and elsewhere. ,
Politics, Education and Socialization are the themes the PAU
will be mainly focusing upon.
The Political concepts in this
country are Just the beginning
of the realm on politics. The PAU
will be addressing itself to the
concept and Ideology of Pan-
Afrlcanlsm, as well as briefs on
the Black Caucus, the NAACP,
and the general Black Political
situation In Fresno. California's
Black Political strata as well as
national review will also be on
the agenda. The union will go
Into the area of formation of local
polttlcafgroups. The other many
phases of the national political
systems will also be dealt with.
The educational phase of the
organization will Include educational debates, seminars, forums
and lectures. Thealmts to establish a Pan-African Day or Week
in addition to Black History Week
to provide, for a longer period
of time
Freshman class
senators wanted
Petitions are now available
for students who are running for
freshman senator to the CSUF
Student Senate. The petitions will
be due Friday by 5 p.m.
Elections will take place
Thursday and Friday of next
week. Campaigning time will be
Irom next Monday until then.
People with 1 to 27 units completed, and currently enrolled
are able to run. provided they
have a 2.0 grade point average.
There will be one polling place
for  the  elections.   In   the Free
with the student government of-
flces, on the third floor of the
College Union.
of the positive Black Images:
Retreats will be organized as
well as counseling centers for
the educational benefits of Black
students at CSUF. J-he union also
hopes totstabllsh a tutorial service and ,have advisors who will
be available at the student's re-
The PAU, up until this point,
has been mainly concerned with
intellectual and mind raising
functions of Its members, but
now It will address Itself to Socialization. This Is where the old
saying "All work and no play
makes Jack a dull boy,* comes
Into being. Card and game parties, dances, basketball games,
volleyball games, hayrides, record hops, bake sales and any
other events that will prove to be
popular to its participants and
also enhance the economic stability of the PAU will be organized.
All students are now welcome
to Join and lend a helping hand
In these events. Ideas and help
vlth planning and making future
also   r
pBrof says psychedelics
are 3,000-year-old trip
RY--
By Dave Guffey
Collegian Staff Writer
**t suppose that first I should
announce that there are no free
samples," Joked chemist Dr. William F. Holton.
Holton, addressing a capacity
crowd in the science building
Thursday, talked about •Hallucinogens - History, Chemistry
and Future Prospects.' The professor .from- Princeton was
speaking on behalf of the American Chemical Society.'
According to Holton, hallucinogens are psychotropic substances
Many or Ihe early thinkers used
the 'shot-gun theory,* and
studied people while they were
under the Influence of a particular drug, Holton said.
He said even Aristotle said
there was a connection between
the brain and the thinking pro-
' cess but. that then, as now, we still
r why we perceive things
'TROPfCAN/ii
You'll Enjoy the
OASIS
FEATURING.
• JIM WALLER
• COLEMAN HEAD
• LOUIE PARDINI
• JIMMY WALKER
e ROY CARLSON
A V.rwtila and Exciting I
DAMCIMO HrOHTLT 9-2 AM
MONDAY THRU SATURDAY
Crimminologists say
rape under-reported
By Diane Freltas '
.. Collegian Staff Writer
me rape occurs every mlnuteintheUnltedStates, according to the
i esno Rape Counseling Service. ,
lvsplte the large number of rapes committed, criminologists es-
■ in .ne that only one out of every 10 rapes Is reported.
me Federal Bureau of Investigation agrees that rape Is one of the
n >si under-reported crimes In the country.
"This offense Is a violent crime against the person and of all the
rlma Index offenses, law enforcement administrators recognize that
this offense Is probably one of the most under-reported crimes due
■He FBI said In the 1973 Uniform Crimes Reports.
: ne FBI estimates that In 1973 51,000 forcible rapes occurred In
the t'nlted States.  The number was an Increase of 4,520 over 1972.
States In the western part of the country reported 25 per cent of
 se rapes.  Rapes occurred In the western states at a rate of 69 per
100.000 women compared to 47 out of every 100,000 for the nation.
Ihe city and county of Fresno were not exceptions to the Increase In
ie FBI's figures show that In 1973 124 rapes were reported in-the
^metropolitan area of Fresno city and county. The rape rate per
»i'i.ooo Inhabitants was 28.9.
During the same period In 1972,104 rapes were reported for a rate
«f 24.3 per 100,000 Inhabitants In Fresno.
in ihe period from January to September of this year, 46 forcible
rjpes were reported In the city of Fresno, according to the Fresno
ity Police Department.
Last year during the same time period 33 forcible rapes were renin ted in Fresno.
While the number of rapes, is rapidly Increasing, the number of
: i.-isis -cleared by arrest* is relatively small.
a rrtme Is "cleared* when the law enforcement agency has Identl-
i-ri ihe offender, has sufficient-evidence to charge him and actually
lakes him Into custody.
Thirteen of the 46 rapes reported In Fresno this year have been
■ >.ired by arrest. Last year during the same period 14 were cleared.
- Mtmated total arrests In the United States for rape during 1973
J ere 25.720 out or the 51,000 rapes reported.
as (or the rapist, he Is oh the average under 25 years of age.
I lie FBI reported that the greatest concentration of those arrested
'■'■ forcible rape In 1973 were between 16 and 24 years old. Sixty-one
;«■*■ rent of those arrested were under 25.
I' e FBI also reported that 53.2 per cent of all rapists over 18 were
*>iie   44.9 percent were blaek-and-lrl percent were Indian.
WORLD NEWS IN BRIEF
'
IRS ''ROBE
*• ANI-JNGTON, D.C.-Durlng
'he Mxon Administration-,-99 po-
li'ii-al and activist organizations
■"■I'll- investigated by a secret ln-
Wiuence gathering arm of the
■nii-mal Revenue Service, newly
repealed documents show.
The Americans for Democrat-
" Action, the National Student
•■'delation, the Urban League,
">" lohn Btrch Society and the
■■•'iional Council of .Churches
•"re among the groups under ln-
''RAPE GROWERS
SONOMA-The North Coast
r*'Pe Gro:.
build their own winery In Sonoma
County because existing wineries
pay so little for Its grapes.
93RD CONGRESS
WASHINGTON, D.C.-The^3rd
Congress reconvenes today as a
lame duck session full of recesses for holidays and other
purposes. The maximum that
this Congress Is expected to do is
to pass the remaining appropriations for the current"fiscal year.
JEWISH EMIGRATION
MOSCOW-Statlstlclans in the
Soviet Union claim applications to
emigrate to Israel dropped from
more than 2,200 to about 1.000 a
month after the lastMldeaslwar.
the way w
The types of so-called psyche-
iellcs mentioned by Holton were:
stimulants, such as "speed*; in-
■ alcohol:  hypnotics
such as organic mushrooms; analgesics or morphine, and tranquilizers,   a   synthetic deprea-
Mescallne Is the only halts>
clnogen that ts 'legal,* he said.
In 1918 tbe North American
Church became an officially recognized organization and with that
recognition came the legality of
mescaline since the' 'natural
drug* was used tn the religious
ceremony of that church.
•Mushroom* have also been
used for the past 3,000 years
In South America for many religious ceremonies," Holton added.
STP (which actually stands for
•Serenity Jranqutllty and Peace*
In street jargon) is probably the
most  abused  of  all  the drugs.
Holton stressed that 'speed*
and other forms of stimulants
such as the powerful STP are
•all very hard on the body -
especially the heart.'     .
On April 16, 1943 the most
powerful of all the hallucinogenic
drugs, LSD, was accidentally discovered   by   a   chemist   named
LSD Is so powerful a drug that -
a dosage of Just 100 micrograms
causes hallucinations. Currently
most of the testa Involving LSD
use 50 micrograms.
To stress tha potency of LSD
which an artist (many d
vocates claim that their trips
have expanded their minds)
sketched a portrait of a roan.
Then a few minutes later Ihe
artist took some LSD and
sketched the same man about an
hour later, while under the Influence ot tbe drug.
The difference between the two
sketches that Holton held up to
The picture drawn by the artist
while under tbe Influence of LSD
was completely unintelligible and
In no way resembled the face of
the   man In the first drawing.
Many of the so-called "do It
yourself* drugs, which have been
discovered by amateur chemists
are "really Just a put on,' Holton
•The morning glory fad which
created a run on many seed stores
had  a minute effect If any,* he
(Continued on Page 4, Col. 1)
8
MONDAY, NOVEMBER 18, 1!
LXXIX/45
OCLEGIAN
CALIFORNIA      STATE      UNIVERSITY,      FRESNO
v       ; y
Ihe People, Yes. a celebration
from Bob Dylan to Carl Sandburg
By Audrie Klug
Collegian Staff Writer
•The People, Yes* is a small
room lit by colored lights, furnished with  multi-leveled platforms   and  projection  screens.
■The  People, Yes"  Is   Carl
Sandburg,  Bob Dylan and Nlkkl
singing Individuals who talk and
sing about subjects ranging from
hands to brown paper bags to
prostitutes.
Performances began Thursday
night and will continue this week
through Saturday In the Arena
Theater.
A sparse audience was theonly
Indication that last Wednesday's
performance was a dress rehear
sal. The cast was elaborately
dressed In costumes ranging
from a plaid shirt, straw hat and
red suspenders to black leotards
and a slinky turquoise skirt.
The performers ranged In age
from about 20 years to 60 years.
They sat on the platforms while
they sang and spoke and Images
relating to the poetry were pro-
■    (Continued on Page 4, Col. 3)
THESE TWO CHECKS, Totalling $900, have just been sent to the United Nations Food and Agriculture
Organization-Sahellan Relief Operation for the Sahel and Ethiopia. CSUF students and faculty who fasted
on Oct. 23 and 31, contributing the money they would otherwise have spent on food, are responsible for
this sum. The project was organized by the CSUF African Drought Relief Project, whose purpose Is to
raise funds to be sent to U.N. relief operations in the draught- and famine-striken areas of Africa.
Photo by Erik Strom.