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. 2-THE DAILY COLLEGIAN FORUM Monday, October 6, 1975 ■ - EDITORIAL Hayden: better for wear? (Editor's note: While Tom'Hayden, a candidate for U.S. Senate, waa speaking to a crowd ol young students last Wednesday, Bill Fossat was rernemberlngfiayden's earlier days aa a 'radical' in the 1960s. Fossat submitted the lot- lowing observations.) by Bill Fossat Of the revolutionary elite who got 'clubbed, beaten and thrown In Jail" In the sixties — as Tom Hayden's advance man failed not to remind us yesterday — only Hayden seems to have come out of it Looking the better for wear, wtth a shine and a haircut, and a new suit. I remember Hayden. If you were In the Army In the late sixties and had some radical pretentions of your own, as I did, such men as Hayden, Donald Duncan, Huey Newton, Eldrtdge Cleaver, Ken Kesey, Norman Mailer and Muhammad All commanded respect. It has to go somewhere, and If you work Hup anymore for Hemingway or for mass on Sunday, that part of your heart that screams BULLSHIT' everytlme you hear Johnson or Nixon or the first sergeant or (he chaplain open hts mouth, went, In my rase, to Hayden anil the boys. After awhile thp war became a demon with a will ol its own thai notiody had the faith or the will to exorcise, -ind some heads cot busted and the revolution went bark to the suburbs, hark to school, hack to Berkeley and Columbia and hack to Fresno, ami the heroes carried their humps across rampus as proudly as ever a Kentucky farm boy earned a purple heart lark home to the (arm, and left the violence and the wrath back where It belonged — to the colored brothers and sisters, the hard-headed street people, the niggers and Mexicans and Puerto Rlcans and Polacks and Italians and Junkies and whores and ex-cons and future cons who were never much charmed hy the beatings In the first place or much surprised that tt came back to them, but at least they knew how to live with II. Dylan renounced the spirit or everything good he'd -ever written — The poems are already written," he had said before the*- inspiration left htm. 1 Just take 'em down with a pencil." He stopper* telling it and speaking It and thinking lt and breathing It and started taking Jewish lessons. Newton and Cleaver were wiped out almost within a year. They shot the works too hard, were too dedicated, too explicit, too proud and too self-righteous too soon, too late. Now It's 10 years later and only All. All who never once sowed doultt or despair, who never complained, always hopeful, always willing -to take chances, too good for his own good but not too proud to say Allah In public, not ashamed to tell Howard Cosell lo shut his damned nirmlh the other night - of all the hopes and heroes of my generation only All has not been a disappoint merit. Hayden is running for the Senate against Gene Tunney's son John, Jolui Vailck, compadre of Teddy Kennedy. Someday when It's raining and I should happen to tie in Sacramento where the Senators meet and I can't lind a church to get out of the rain in ^ Dec 26 Two weeks D«c. 28 19 days FOR THE TIME OFYOUR UFE ETWEEN SEMESTERS LONDON & PARIS $749 H mrjhts London, 5 niqhls Pans — sitjhtsoeiDrri in Uoth cities. ISRAEL & PARIS $1199 2 nights Pans plus grand tour of Israel. HAWAII (4 islands) $549 An unforgettable Polynesian paradise vacation with comprehensive siglvtseeinq on each island. COLONIAL MEXICO $659 Deluxe grand tour —fully escorted. SOUTH AMERICA . $1445 from Bogota to Buenos Aires — including jungle cruise, Iguassu Falls, much more. ORIENT $1345 !two weeks Including stops in Taipei, Manila, Barvkok & Singapore — 2 meals each | day. CARIMIAN CRUISE $955 The perfect vacation for relaxation and fun. Interesting ports of call, delicious food and beautiful ships. BOOKING DEADLINE: OCT. 20 — in 2 weeks! The above Unitoun all include round round trip air from Los Angeles, hotels, sightseeing, many meals. Come In for folders at either office: BASHFORD TRAVEL 1551 E. SHAW #136 226-1881 1377 W. SHAW 224-5600 .and I happen to go by the place the Senators are meeting in, and I have to sit and listen to them until tt stops raining, 1 confess I'd rather listen to Hayden than Tunney, not because I make any moral or political distinctions between one politician and another, but for old time's sake. From Wednesday's speech In the College Union, extracts from Hayden's own words, set down here in verse for all you political-poetry aficionados, edited but not revised, In the order In which I took them down, chronologically, with an ear always to candor and profundity, and dedicated to Phil Levlne, for his encouragement: I remember long ago— my parents gave me a Corvalr that was supposed to last through all the hard roads ol the south. I was going fifty miles per hour backwards, wondering if my head hail come unscrewed That was the beginning of what has lieeome a majority attitude. Remember Ralph Nader? Well, today he's up there amonc the ten people Americans love most, along with Klsenhower . . - People like Nixon wanted to put me in jail. This Is a very vast change of fortune, one that means a great deal lo me personally, underneath all Ihe seeming apathy. There ran lie no other reason for such a large tin limit. I always thought apathy was only skin deep. Do you look at ads'* ROSE IN A VASE *1 ONDITS ROWERS &6IFTS Cedar & Shields Ph. 227-3564 START A TRADITION OF FUN AND FOOD wmm BUtHaaarerPaataVa .aaW , latrrttaaullaaBe .lor many good reasons 3639 Blackstone BivrJ Fresno Collegian returns to four-day week i CSUF cops fight crime Monday, October 6, 1975 THE DAILY COLLEOIAN-3 Beginning tomorrow, the Daily Collegian will return to a four-day per week production schedule. The fifth day will be shared by La Voz de Aztlan and Uhuru, which will alternate Wednesdays (except for this week, when La Voz will appear on Tuesday). The Collegian will be eight pages long on Thursdays, four pages on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. The Collegian staff decided to take this step at a staff meeting last Thursday, and the editors of La Voz and Uhuru concurred. The reasons are many, and they Include philosophy. The Collegian and minority papers have different audiences, different perspectives, and different approaches to how they should do their jobs. Although there are no hard feelings between the staffs, there are honest disagreements in approach, and neither really wants to be Included as as part of a package which Includes the other, as they have been the first month of this semester. Autonomy seems the best way, and autonomy can be attained only by cutting back the Collegian.to four days. A more pressing reason to drop back, however, ls the amount of work Involved for the Collegian staff In putting out a five-day paper. None of the editors or reporters receives academic credit for their work, so they must work on the Collegian in addition to their class work, which In some cases Is 16 units. No reporter spends fewer than 20 hours a week on the Collegian and for some of them, and the editors, it's a 40-hour a week Job. I think we've done a hell of a Job so far this year keeping the Collegian respectable, but the fact Is we are simply exhausted, burned out. We can't keep up the pace, unless we let our classes go. Perhapttf the student body officers granted us enough funds to hire at least one more editor and three more reporters, we could stay at five days a week. But that would cost $3000, and the student officers already look on us as spendthrifts. There's a lot to be said about the Dally Collegian and Its structure, not much of It good. It's subject to the caprices of Immature student body officers, who supply Its funds: It's sometimes threatened by CSUF President Norman Baxter with being moved off campus, which would kill It, as he knows. Reporters receive no credit for their work. The staff usually changes each semester, so It has to go hark to "go" every six months. • All these, and other factors, keep the Collegian from adequately doing Its primary Jobs, which Include preparing reporters for work on a dally paper, and covering the campus news. Journalism Department faculty and classes, of course, help solve the former problem, though student reporters should have a chance to work on a daily paper, tn addition to their class work and the weekly Insight. As to covering the news— we've hit some Important stories here this fall, but there are too many others that simply won't be covered because we can't physically do it. There are at least two, and possibly more, cases of administrative-callousness similar to the Chester Cole and Economics Department stories, but I don't know whether we'll get to them. The absence of a probing press help? create and perpetuate the sort of atmosphere which allows a moral and ethical vacuum to appear. This ls what's happened with the CSUF administration, and the vacuum will remain until the administration gets religion, or the press gets teeth. Something ought to he done to make the Collegian more effective. AS President David Price Is going to appoint a Media Council this fall to look Into the Collegian structure. Let's hope the council can fortify press freedom at CSUF. Itoti Cuddv, editor in "Forum. * 'Kaleidoscope. * and Collegian i-ditorials •ssanly anyone rise involved with (Thr op bclonfi to the writer, and not nece the Daily Collcflian.) PlATlGNUM ITALIC SET THE DAILY COLLEGIAN Contains a fountain pin, five Otaiic nils, andinstructim manuaC alt for only $f.oo... • At art maurvit &>pen s&ops, coflcqt book. stores...or stnd cftecH te 'Pmtalic Corp„ 132 I West 22 St, N.y, N.y. iootr° pp|n Add 50 etna for dandling. Puhll.hr, I fivr Java u week rxri-pl holiday! and examination period* by Ihe Aaaoeiated Student I of California Stale DnlveraUy, Freer,. Mall subscriptions $12 u aemrali-r. $20 e yeer. Editorial office. K-.,i» Compile Building, lelrphone 48T-2-1-ft, Buei- neet and advertising offlrr. Keala Campus Bulldlnit- telephone 487- 2266. are not nee Slate Unb dent body. .. r.--.■.. I in Collegian rcii- irludbig feature- editorials -ntarlra by guexl writers, rssurlly ihose of California ersily. Fresno ee Ihe flu- PSA tells Fresno State to buzz off 6 times a day. / Headed (or norther nor / southern California? Call your * campus rep or PSA and tell them you want to buzz off. PSA gives you a lift. i CRAFTSFOLK! . • • e SB ARE LOOKING FOR a J HANDMADE ITEMS SUCH AS J ! JEWELRY • t MACRAME ; POTTERY WALL HANGINGS "L HOOD CRAFTS . ETCETERA !" e CALL OR COME IN * I NATURE'S WEB i • Hand Crafts, Indoor Plants, • ; and More! * Open Tneeday thru Sunday 10-6 • a Closed Mondays , • ; . 3018 E. McKlnley Fresno 237-3339 aeeeeeeeeeeeaeeeeeeeeeeeeeaa (Continued from Page 1) campus and It ls decided by campus police to take the case to tbe District Attorney, we let the courts handle It," wals William Corcoran, assistant dean of students. "Depending on the circumstances, though, the student may find himself subject tounlverslty discipline also," saldCorcpran. Corcoran thinks lt benefits the student If minor crimes are not reported to off-campus police. Suspension and expulsion are the only sanctions that appear on a student's transcript; the records of other offenses are destroyed upon graduation or, If the student leaves school, after being held for five years. The student then avoids a lasting record at the school, although the police department keeps records permanently, PROCEDURE The procedure for imposing university sanctions starts.with the police report to the office of the Dean. "We then contact the student, usually by mall, asking him lo come In to talk about the incident," said Corcoran. "We imve an Informal meeting on the matter, reading the charge tdthe student and giving him an opportunity, to respond. And based on my evaluation of the situation 1 come up with some kind of penalty or sanction which, If accepted Calendar TODAY I P.m.-An Ice Cream Social "rtll be held In O'Neill Park. TUESDAY 12:30-2 p.m. — Undergraduate social welfare student meeting, U 304. All members must at- tend. 3 p.m. to 6 p.m. — Theta Chi i-. having a bloodmoblle at its rouse, 1455 E. Joyal. Blood will !-• donated to the Fresno County > lood bank on First St. ThetaChl <!so will buy blood If the donor icslres for $10 per pint. "p.m.-The CU Lounge will i e the site for an All-Campus Health Center (Continued from Page 1) •ion sessions are available to ill students tn the Health Center " h Wednesday from 8:30 a.m. 1:30 a.m. and on Thursdays, ■o 4 p.m. •vlso available to all students 1 •• anxiety management group : l general psychotherapy group -silons. There Is one psychla- t on duty at all times In the '!th Center, Schwartz satd. 'There Is quite a demand nig the college population for ; chiatrlc help,* Schwartz -•'I'd. There ls a pharmacy In the I■'•■ ilth Center offering prescrip- H i and non-prescription medl- r| "S. An additional SI service <<■•■ Is charged to students who ha ■ e not paid the health fee. ichwartz said he thinks stu- ii'its are taking full advantage of "■•■ health services available to it rm. "We're pretty busy all the time, il 'hat's any Indication," he noted. Schwartz said CSUF ls blessed *1th a -fine staff* at the Health Center. "We receive applications from «JI over the country," he said. The Health Center houses eight doctors, 10 nurses, two labora- torV technologists, one X-ray ''■' hnlclan, and one pharmacist. Schwartz said the health cen- 'ei receives roughly $fr00,00f>a >»ar from the state budget supplemented by the $4 student health fee. by tbe student, ends the matter right there." / If the student thinks the penalty too harsh, he may request a hearing. The hearing, also Informal, is a place where tbe student can. present evidence and witnesses to defend his case to a bearing officer, who is appointed each semester by the president of the university. Dr. Marvin Wampler Is presently CSUF's hearing officer. DEAN PROSECUTES The Dean's office becomes, In effect, the prosecution, presenting Its stde of the case to the hearing officer, who recommends a course of action to the president, who has the final decision. Corcoran said there have been about 500 referrals from the police department in the last four years and official actions have been* taken In about hair of them. Of these, only two hearings were requested, both more than two years ago. "We have everything from water balloon fights, shoplifting, forging decals and transcripts to assault, sexual attacks and stab- blngs," satd Corcoran. "And although Fresno has one of the largest resident populations of all the State Universities (1200 students), the percentage of serious crimes Is probably less than any of the other campuses." Economy moves for food service (Continued from Page 1) they expect only 15per cent of the customers to return for seconds. The majority of people who hare been eating In the CSUF buffet room have been going back for thirds and fourths. Flnlay satd. He satd he hopes by lowering the price to attract a broader spectrum of people, some of whom might not eat so much. Other areas of campus food service are making money, he satd, but they have to try and make "each operation as economically Independent as possible" and cannot depend upon the fast rood area or the College Union Coffee Shop to "subsidize* the buffet and restaurant areas. NEW FOOD OUTLET A new food, outlet should be opening In the recreation area of the College Union this week, he said. An unused portion of the College Union Barber Shop has been remodeled and will become a small food outlet for longer hours than the coffee shop or the fast food area. Tentatively, this area will be open the same hours as the recreation area, Flnlay satd. Cold sandwiches, hot dogs, soft drinks, - coffee, an) Ice cream novelties i win be served there. This area has a twofold purpose, he explained. "It ls intended to relieve some of the coffee • shop Jamming and alto to enable us to offer some minimal food service at mora) hours.* CSUF has-one of the largest food service operations In the valley, said Thorns, and yet there are only about 30 full-time employees In the three buildings on campus. Two hundred students also work on a part time basis, she said. STUDENTS CHEAPER Food Service has been moving towards using fewer full time people and more students, Flnlay said, because students are cheaper. Students don't get vacation pay, which saves money, but they don't *have the same security, reliability factor,* Flnlay said. A student ls a student first and therefore places his school work ahead of the food service work, he explained, but added, If he were a student, he would do the same thing. Thorns said using more students Is in some respects harder. •Youjre constantly working with new people.* Last year moat of their employees graduated and food services ended up with about 18 returning students, she said. Usually mora return. "It la not bard to find that many students, but lt la hard to find students with the right schedule to fit Into the working hours that we need,* Thorns said. DISPOSABLE DISHES (n another economy move the Coffee Shop will be using more disposable dishes. Thorns and Flnlay aald. "It win make lt easier for them (the coffee shop) and for us If we went to disposable," she aald. Many times dishes get scattered around the campus and frequently thrown Into trash cans. The plastic dishes now being used are expensive to replace and have to be ordered In large quantities, she said. Flnlay said people are neater In the newly remodeled fast food area. People who eat there pick up their trash more, which saves them money tn bussing costs. "We want to see if the same attitude will develop In the Coffee Shop," he said. 'People tend to clean up after themselves better with paper products.* Sources of Energy—No. I of a series If it rained all the time, electricity would be cheaper. v - PGQsE employs five sources ol primary energy—oil. natural gas. natural steam igeothermali. nuclear (uel and falling water t hydro power l - to turn turbogenerators which produce the electricity for its interconnected network system. They are "mixed" for maximum efficiency to generate power at the lowest possible cost. To harness wnier for power, we have built one of Ihe nation's greatest hydroelectric systems. In "average" rain and snowfall yenrs. hydro provides about 50% of our electric energy. The force of falling water makes the wheels go 'round in Ihe generating plants. Hydro generation neither contaminates nor consumes Ihe water itself. It is returned lo the rivers undiminished, to serve agriculture and other vital needs. Building hydroelectric facilities is expensive, but ihey are economical to operate. The low cost of hydroeieciricily is one reason why our rates, despite recent increases, remain among the lowest in Ihe nation. Diversity: Other sources of energy Oil and natural gas have become more prominent in our energy mix in recent years because nearly all economically acceptable hydro sites have been developed. Bui the costs of these fossil fuels have been skyrocketing. In just S years, the prices for gas have more than doubled and the cost per barrel of low-sulfur luel oil has quintupled. All but two of the PG&E electric rate increases requested in the past five years were to offset these higher fuel costs. The alternative to oil and gas. which are getting more scarce and more costly, is uranium. Nuclear power plants can produce electricity at half the cost of a new oil-fired plant. Our two nuclear units at Diablo Canyon will save our having to buy 24 million barrels of expensive imported oil a year. These are the good reasons wiry PG&E and other utility systems, at home and abroad. are building nuclear plants. PGAvE operates The Geysers, the nation's only geothermal power plant. Although a rela tively Inexpensive source of power, it presently supplies only about 4% of our customers' needs. Its most optimistic potential would supply only about 10%. Coal one day may be our six ih source of primary energy. We are in the process of acquiring reserves in Utah. Recent developments in solar power show interesting promise, but its use aa a major source is. at best, many years sway. Tidal and wind power are still in limited development, and may never become practical Ice- large-scale commercial use, but research continues. The demand for electricity continues to grow, partly because population itself continues to grow. In 1974 alone, about 100,000 more people were added to PG&E's service area. Energy conservation efforts must continue, but conservation efforts alone will not eliminate our need to build ahead today for your tumaiow. It's our job to keep you pro vided with adequate energy and reliable service at the lowest possible cost. And for our part, we intend to do just that. For your part, we hope you will continue your efforts to conserve energy, tt is too precious to waste. PG^E -
Object Description
Title | 1975_10 The Daily Collegian October 1975 |
Alternative Title | Daily Collegian (California State University, Fresno) |
Publisher | Associated Students of Fresno State, Fresno, Calif. |
Publication Date | 1975 |
Description | Daily (except weekends) during the school year. Microfilm. Palo Alto, Calif. |
Subject | California State University, Fresno -- Periodicals |
Contributors | Associated Students of Fresno State. |
Coverage | Vol.1, no.1 (Feb 8, 1922)- to present |
Format | Microfilm reels, 35mm. |
Technical Information | Scanned at 600 dpi; TIFF; Microfilm ScanPro 2000 "E-image data" |
Language | eng |
Description
Title | Oct 6, 1975 Pg. 2-3 |
Alternative Title | Daily Collegian (California State University, Fresno) |
Publisher | Associated Students of Fresno State, Fresno, Calif. |
Publication Date | 1975 |
Description | Daily (except weekends) during the school year. Microfilm. Palo Alto, Calif. |
Subject | California State University, Fresno -- Periodicals |
Contributors | Associated Students of Fresno State. |
Coverage | Vol.1, no.1 (Feb 8, 1922)- to present |
Format | Microfilm reels, 35mm. |
Technical Information | Scanned at 600 dpi; TIFF; Microfilm ScanPro 2000 "E-image data" |
Language | eng |
Full-Text-Search | . 2-THE DAILY COLLEGIAN FORUM Monday, October 6, 1975 ■ - EDITORIAL Hayden: better for wear? (Editor's note: While Tom'Hayden, a candidate for U.S. Senate, waa speaking to a crowd ol young students last Wednesday, Bill Fossat was rernemberlngfiayden's earlier days aa a 'radical' in the 1960s. Fossat submitted the lot- lowing observations.) by Bill Fossat Of the revolutionary elite who got 'clubbed, beaten and thrown In Jail" In the sixties — as Tom Hayden's advance man failed not to remind us yesterday — only Hayden seems to have come out of it Looking the better for wear, wtth a shine and a haircut, and a new suit. I remember Hayden. If you were In the Army In the late sixties and had some radical pretentions of your own, as I did, such men as Hayden, Donald Duncan, Huey Newton, Eldrtdge Cleaver, Ken Kesey, Norman Mailer and Muhammad All commanded respect. It has to go somewhere, and If you work Hup anymore for Hemingway or for mass on Sunday, that part of your heart that screams BULLSHIT' everytlme you hear Johnson or Nixon or the first sergeant or (he chaplain open hts mouth, went, In my rase, to Hayden anil the boys. After awhile thp war became a demon with a will ol its own thai notiody had the faith or the will to exorcise, -ind some heads cot busted and the revolution went bark to the suburbs, hark to school, hack to Berkeley and Columbia and hack to Fresno, ami the heroes carried their humps across rampus as proudly as ever a Kentucky farm boy earned a purple heart lark home to the (arm, and left the violence and the wrath back where It belonged — to the colored brothers and sisters, the hard-headed street people, the niggers and Mexicans and Puerto Rlcans and Polacks and Italians and Junkies and whores and ex-cons and future cons who were never much charmed hy the beatings In the first place or much surprised that tt came back to them, but at least they knew how to live with II. Dylan renounced the spirit or everything good he'd -ever written — The poems are already written," he had said before the*- inspiration left htm. 1 Just take 'em down with a pencil." He stopper* telling it and speaking It and thinking lt and breathing It and started taking Jewish lessons. Newton and Cleaver were wiped out almost within a year. They shot the works too hard, were too dedicated, too explicit, too proud and too self-righteous too soon, too late. Now It's 10 years later and only All. All who never once sowed doultt or despair, who never complained, always hopeful, always willing -to take chances, too good for his own good but not too proud to say Allah In public, not ashamed to tell Howard Cosell lo shut his damned nirmlh the other night - of all the hopes and heroes of my generation only All has not been a disappoint merit. Hayden is running for the Senate against Gene Tunney's son John, Jolui Vailck, compadre of Teddy Kennedy. Someday when It's raining and I should happen to tie in Sacramento where the Senators meet and I can't lind a church to get out of the rain in ^ Dec 26 Two weeks D«c. 28 19 days FOR THE TIME OFYOUR UFE ETWEEN SEMESTERS LONDON & PARIS $749 H mrjhts London, 5 niqhls Pans — sitjhtsoeiDrri in Uoth cities. ISRAEL & PARIS $1199 2 nights Pans plus grand tour of Israel. HAWAII (4 islands) $549 An unforgettable Polynesian paradise vacation with comprehensive siglvtseeinq on each island. COLONIAL MEXICO $659 Deluxe grand tour —fully escorted. SOUTH AMERICA . $1445 from Bogota to Buenos Aires — including jungle cruise, Iguassu Falls, much more. ORIENT $1345 !two weeks Including stops in Taipei, Manila, Barvkok & Singapore — 2 meals each | day. CARIMIAN CRUISE $955 The perfect vacation for relaxation and fun. Interesting ports of call, delicious food and beautiful ships. BOOKING DEADLINE: OCT. 20 — in 2 weeks! The above Unitoun all include round round trip air from Los Angeles, hotels, sightseeing, many meals. Come In for folders at either office: BASHFORD TRAVEL 1551 E. SHAW #136 226-1881 1377 W. SHAW 224-5600 .and I happen to go by the place the Senators are meeting in, and I have to sit and listen to them until tt stops raining, 1 confess I'd rather listen to Hayden than Tunney, not because I make any moral or political distinctions between one politician and another, but for old time's sake. From Wednesday's speech In the College Union, extracts from Hayden's own words, set down here in verse for all you political-poetry aficionados, edited but not revised, In the order In which I took them down, chronologically, with an ear always to candor and profundity, and dedicated to Phil Levlne, for his encouragement: I remember long ago— my parents gave me a Corvalr that was supposed to last through all the hard roads ol the south. I was going fifty miles per hour backwards, wondering if my head hail come unscrewed That was the beginning of what has lieeome a majority attitude. Remember Ralph Nader? Well, today he's up there amonc the ten people Americans love most, along with Klsenhower . . - People like Nixon wanted to put me in jail. This Is a very vast change of fortune, one that means a great deal lo me personally, underneath all Ihe seeming apathy. There ran lie no other reason for such a large tin limit. I always thought apathy was only skin deep. Do you look at ads'* ROSE IN A VASE *1 ONDITS ROWERS &6IFTS Cedar & Shields Ph. 227-3564 START A TRADITION OF FUN AND FOOD wmm BUtHaaarerPaataVa .aaW , latrrttaaullaaBe .lor many good reasons 3639 Blackstone BivrJ Fresno Collegian returns to four-day week i CSUF cops fight crime Monday, October 6, 1975 THE DAILY COLLEOIAN-3 Beginning tomorrow, the Daily Collegian will return to a four-day per week production schedule. The fifth day will be shared by La Voz de Aztlan and Uhuru, which will alternate Wednesdays (except for this week, when La Voz will appear on Tuesday). The Collegian will be eight pages long on Thursdays, four pages on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. The Collegian staff decided to take this step at a staff meeting last Thursday, and the editors of La Voz and Uhuru concurred. The reasons are many, and they Include philosophy. The Collegian and minority papers have different audiences, different perspectives, and different approaches to how they should do their jobs. Although there are no hard feelings between the staffs, there are honest disagreements in approach, and neither really wants to be Included as as part of a package which Includes the other, as they have been the first month of this semester. Autonomy seems the best way, and autonomy can be attained only by cutting back the Collegian.to four days. A more pressing reason to drop back, however, ls the amount of work Involved for the Collegian staff In putting out a five-day paper. None of the editors or reporters receives academic credit for their work, so they must work on the Collegian in addition to their class work, which In some cases Is 16 units. No reporter spends fewer than 20 hours a week on the Collegian and for some of them, and the editors, it's a 40-hour a week Job. I think we've done a hell of a Job so far this year keeping the Collegian respectable, but the fact Is we are simply exhausted, burned out. We can't keep up the pace, unless we let our classes go. Perhapttf the student body officers granted us enough funds to hire at least one more editor and three more reporters, we could stay at five days a week. But that would cost $3000, and the student officers already look on us as spendthrifts. There's a lot to be said about the Dally Collegian and Its structure, not much of It good. It's subject to the caprices of Immature student body officers, who supply Its funds: It's sometimes threatened by CSUF President Norman Baxter with being moved off campus, which would kill It, as he knows. Reporters receive no credit for their work. The staff usually changes each semester, so It has to go hark to "go" every six months. • All these, and other factors, keep the Collegian from adequately doing Its primary Jobs, which Include preparing reporters for work on a dally paper, and covering the campus news. Journalism Department faculty and classes, of course, help solve the former problem, though student reporters should have a chance to work on a daily paper, tn addition to their class work and the weekly Insight. As to covering the news— we've hit some Important stories here this fall, but there are too many others that simply won't be covered because we can't physically do it. There are at least two, and possibly more, cases of administrative-callousness similar to the Chester Cole and Economics Department stories, but I don't know whether we'll get to them. The absence of a probing press help? create and perpetuate the sort of atmosphere which allows a moral and ethical vacuum to appear. This ls what's happened with the CSUF administration, and the vacuum will remain until the administration gets religion, or the press gets teeth. Something ought to he done to make the Collegian more effective. AS President David Price Is going to appoint a Media Council this fall to look Into the Collegian structure. Let's hope the council can fortify press freedom at CSUF. Itoti Cuddv, editor in "Forum. * 'Kaleidoscope. * and Collegian i-ditorials •ssanly anyone rise involved with (Thr op bclonfi to the writer, and not nece the Daily Collcflian.) PlATlGNUM ITALIC SET THE DAILY COLLEGIAN Contains a fountain pin, five Otaiic nils, andinstructim manuaC alt for only $f.oo... • At art maurvit &>pen s&ops, coflcqt book. stores...or stnd cftecH te 'Pmtalic Corp„ 132 I West 22 St, N.y, N.y. iootr° pp|n Add 50 etna for dandling. Puhll.hr, I fivr Java u week rxri-pl holiday! and examination period* by Ihe Aaaoeiated Student I of California Stale DnlveraUy, Freer,. Mall subscriptions $12 u aemrali-r. $20 e yeer. Editorial office. K-.,i» Compile Building, lelrphone 48T-2-1-ft, Buei- neet and advertising offlrr. Keala Campus Bulldlnit- telephone 487- 2266. are not nee Slate Unb dent body. .. r.--.■.. I in Collegian rcii- irludbig feature- editorials -ntarlra by guexl writers, rssurlly ihose of California ersily. Fresno ee Ihe flu- PSA tells Fresno State to buzz off 6 times a day. / Headed (or norther nor / southern California? Call your * campus rep or PSA and tell them you want to buzz off. PSA gives you a lift. i CRAFTSFOLK! . • • e SB ARE LOOKING FOR a J HANDMADE ITEMS SUCH AS J ! JEWELRY • t MACRAME ; POTTERY WALL HANGINGS "L HOOD CRAFTS . ETCETERA !" e CALL OR COME IN * I NATURE'S WEB i • Hand Crafts, Indoor Plants, • ; and More! * Open Tneeday thru Sunday 10-6 • a Closed Mondays , • ; . 3018 E. McKlnley Fresno 237-3339 aeeeeeeeeeeeaeeeeeeeeeeeeeaa (Continued from Page 1) campus and It ls decided by campus police to take the case to tbe District Attorney, we let the courts handle It," wals William Corcoran, assistant dean of students. "Depending on the circumstances, though, the student may find himself subject tounlverslty discipline also," saldCorcpran. Corcoran thinks lt benefits the student If minor crimes are not reported to off-campus police. Suspension and expulsion are the only sanctions that appear on a student's transcript; the records of other offenses are destroyed upon graduation or, If the student leaves school, after being held for five years. The student then avoids a lasting record at the school, although the police department keeps records permanently, PROCEDURE The procedure for imposing university sanctions starts.with the police report to the office of the Dean. "We then contact the student, usually by mall, asking him lo come In to talk about the incident," said Corcoran. "We imve an Informal meeting on the matter, reading the charge tdthe student and giving him an opportunity, to respond. And based on my evaluation of the situation 1 come up with some kind of penalty or sanction which, If accepted Calendar TODAY I P.m.-An Ice Cream Social "rtll be held In O'Neill Park. TUESDAY 12:30-2 p.m. — Undergraduate social welfare student meeting, U 304. All members must at- tend. 3 p.m. to 6 p.m. — Theta Chi i-. having a bloodmoblle at its rouse, 1455 E. Joyal. Blood will !-• donated to the Fresno County > lood bank on First St. ThetaChl a >»ar from the state budget supplemented by the $4 student health fee. by tbe student, ends the matter right there." / If the student thinks the penalty too harsh, he may request a hearing. The hearing, also Informal, is a place where tbe student can. present evidence and witnesses to defend his case to a bearing officer, who is appointed each semester by the president of the university. Dr. Marvin Wampler Is presently CSUF's hearing officer. DEAN PROSECUTES The Dean's office becomes, In effect, the prosecution, presenting Its stde of the case to the hearing officer, who recommends a course of action to the president, who has the final decision. Corcoran said there have been about 500 referrals from the police department in the last four years and official actions have been* taken In about hair of them. Of these, only two hearings were requested, both more than two years ago. "We have everything from water balloon fights, shoplifting, forging decals and transcripts to assault, sexual attacks and stab- blngs," satd Corcoran. "And although Fresno has one of the largest resident populations of all the State Universities (1200 students), the percentage of serious crimes Is probably less than any of the other campuses." Economy moves for food service (Continued from Page 1) they expect only 15per cent of the customers to return for seconds. The majority of people who hare been eating In the CSUF buffet room have been going back for thirds and fourths. Flnlay satd. He satd he hopes by lowering the price to attract a broader spectrum of people, some of whom might not eat so much. Other areas of campus food service are making money, he satd, but they have to try and make "each operation as economically Independent as possible" and cannot depend upon the fast rood area or the College Union Coffee Shop to "subsidize* the buffet and restaurant areas. NEW FOOD OUTLET A new food, outlet should be opening In the recreation area of the College Union this week, he said. An unused portion of the College Union Barber Shop has been remodeled and will become a small food outlet for longer hours than the coffee shop or the fast food area. Tentatively, this area will be open the same hours as the recreation area, Flnlay satd. Cold sandwiches, hot dogs, soft drinks, - coffee, an) Ice cream novelties i win be served there. This area has a twofold purpose, he explained. "It ls intended to relieve some of the coffee • shop Jamming and alto to enable us to offer some minimal food service at mora) hours.* CSUF has-one of the largest food service operations In the valley, said Thorns, and yet there are only about 30 full-time employees In the three buildings on campus. Two hundred students also work on a part time basis, she said. STUDENTS CHEAPER Food Service has been moving towards using fewer full time people and more students, Flnlay said, because students are cheaper. Students don't get vacation pay, which saves money, but they don't *have the same security, reliability factor,* Flnlay said. A student ls a student first and therefore places his school work ahead of the food service work, he explained, but added, If he were a student, he would do the same thing. Thorns said using more students Is in some respects harder. •Youjre constantly working with new people.* Last year moat of their employees graduated and food services ended up with about 18 returning students, she said. Usually mora return. "It la not bard to find that many students, but lt la hard to find students with the right schedule to fit Into the working hours that we need,* Thorns said. DISPOSABLE DISHES (n another economy move the Coffee Shop will be using more disposable dishes. Thorns and Flnlay aald. "It win make lt easier for them (the coffee shop) and for us If we went to disposable," she aald. Many times dishes get scattered around the campus and frequently thrown Into trash cans. The plastic dishes now being used are expensive to replace and have to be ordered In large quantities, she said. Flnlay said people are neater In the newly remodeled fast food area. People who eat there pick up their trash more, which saves them money tn bussing costs. "We want to see if the same attitude will develop In the Coffee Shop," he said. 'People tend to clean up after themselves better with paper products.* Sources of Energy—No. I of a series If it rained all the time, electricity would be cheaper. v - PGQsE employs five sources ol primary energy—oil. natural gas. natural steam igeothermali. nuclear (uel and falling water t hydro power l - to turn turbogenerators which produce the electricity for its interconnected network system. They are "mixed" for maximum efficiency to generate power at the lowest possible cost. To harness wnier for power, we have built one of Ihe nation's greatest hydroelectric systems. In "average" rain and snowfall yenrs. hydro provides about 50% of our electric energy. The force of falling water makes the wheels go 'round in Ihe generating plants. Hydro generation neither contaminates nor consumes Ihe water itself. It is returned lo the rivers undiminished, to serve agriculture and other vital needs. Building hydroelectric facilities is expensive, but ihey are economical to operate. The low cost of hydroeieciricily is one reason why our rates, despite recent increases, remain among the lowest in Ihe nation. Diversity: Other sources of energy Oil and natural gas have become more prominent in our energy mix in recent years because nearly all economically acceptable hydro sites have been developed. Bui the costs of these fossil fuels have been skyrocketing. In just S years, the prices for gas have more than doubled and the cost per barrel of low-sulfur luel oil has quintupled. All but two of the PG&E electric rate increases requested in the past five years were to offset these higher fuel costs. The alternative to oil and gas. which are getting more scarce and more costly, is uranium. Nuclear power plants can produce electricity at half the cost of a new oil-fired plant. Our two nuclear units at Diablo Canyon will save our having to buy 24 million barrels of expensive imported oil a year. These are the good reasons wiry PG&E and other utility systems, at home and abroad. are building nuclear plants. PGAvE operates The Geysers, the nation's only geothermal power plant. Although a rela tively Inexpensive source of power, it presently supplies only about 4% of our customers' needs. Its most optimistic potential would supply only about 10%. Coal one day may be our six ih source of primary energy. We are in the process of acquiring reserves in Utah. Recent developments in solar power show interesting promise, but its use aa a major source is. at best, many years sway. Tidal and wind power are still in limited development, and may never become practical Ice- large-scale commercial use, but research continues. The demand for electricity continues to grow, partly because population itself continues to grow. In 1974 alone, about 100,000 more people were added to PG&E's service area. Energy conservation efforts must continue, but conservation efforts alone will not eliminate our need to build ahead today for your tumaiow. It's our job to keep you pro vided with adequate energy and reliable service at the lowest possible cost. And for our part, we intend to do just that. For your part, we hope you will continue your efforts to conserve energy, tt is too precious to waste. PG^E - |