1974_10 The Daily Collegian October 1974

              4-THE DAILY COLLEGIAN       Monday, October 2
Jackson in Fresno
(Continued from Page 1)
against  tne Aran ml cartel and
lt can be a bargaining chip."
Jackson also criticized the
■great grain robbery of 1972"
and Secretary of Agriculture Earl
The farmer "got taken" In 1972,
Jackson said. Farmers sold their
wheat at $1.60 a bushel and the
Russians paid $6 a bushel for It.
■They almost pulled a second
grain robbery," Jackson said.
•If we hadn't had a Democratic
Congress there'd have been a
second grain robbery Just a cou¬
ple of weeks ago."
Jackson said he has had enough
of Butz. "I think they ought to put
Secretary Butz In a strait Jack¬
et," he said.
•I'm looking forward to the
time we won't have Butz to kick
around anymore.*
Considered by many to be an
undeclared
Democratic presidential nomi¬
nation tn 1976, Jackson said he
will decide next year If he ls
going to run.
•I would like to be president,"
he said. He also said he has been
"encouraged" by the reception
he has been receiving around the
country.
Concerning the upcoming elec¬
tions, Jackson said the Demo¬
crats will pick up 40 Congres¬
sional seats. He said Ford is
electing more Democrats than
Republicans and cited the Re¬
publican loss of Ford's old Con-*
gresslonal   seat as an example.
Millions   of   Republicans,   he
Democrat*.
•I  don't  think  they're buying
Nursing program deadline      ON CAMPUS
will be this Thursday
he   5
A deadline of Thursday, Oct.
I, has been set for applications
ir admission to the nursing pro-
ram for the spring 1975 se¬
at CSUF
cation fo
verslty by Tuesday, Oct. 15, In
addition to meeting the nursing
application deadline.
Dr. Shirley Good, chairwoman
of the CSUF Department of Nurs¬
ing, said the nursing application
should  be  accompanied by  two
transcripts of all college work.
It Is advised, but optional, that
students also submit their SAT
or ACT test scores and tran¬
scripts from their last high
school. Students must also meet
specific health criteria.
Persons Interested In the CSUF
CSUF's Dr. Wilbur Ball wins award
(Continued from Page
for the racent Internatlon
rlcultural Symposium, which dis¬
cussed the world food problem.
•I'm really sympathetic
pie who have less as a result of
not   having   the
y   need,"   he   said.
Ball received his Ph.D. In
Agricultural Education from Iowa
State University and has
teaching at CSUF for 17 years.
"My last couple of years here
have been my happiest
of the international agricultural
Ball emphasized CSUF's pro¬
gram In international acriculture
•Students tal
rant  to,  not because they
nursing program should have
completed or be In the process
of completing basic science pre¬
requisites In organic ar<d Inor¬
ganic chemistry, anatomy and
physiology before filing anappll-"
cation with the nursing depart-
Dr. Good said meeting all cri¬
teria does not guarantee admis¬
sion to the nursing major. Be¬
cause the nursing program A
CSUF can accept only a limited
number of applicants, an admis¬
sions policy has been established
to provide equitable admission
consideration for all applicants
and to admit the most promising
For admission applications
contact the Office of Admissions.
For further Information and ad¬
mission applications to the nurs¬
ing program, contact the Depart¬
ment ol Nursing, CSUF, Fresno,
93740, or telephone 487-2041.
. Dr. Good said lt would be helpful
If a self-addressed legal size
envelope accompanied all cor¬
respondence   with   the   Depart-
'Backwash'
Backwash, the CSUF student
body sponsored literary maga¬
zine, Is now accepting material
for Its 1974-75 I
lished this spring.
Fiction, poetry, essays,photo¬
graphs   and  drawings should be
mined to the Backwash box in
English Department Office In
San Ramon 4, Room 214.
TODAY
The cardboard sculptures of
Al Hatter will be on exhibit
through Nov. 12 In the Art Gal¬
lery. The gallery opens each
weekday at 8 a.m.
Academic Senate will meet In
, Sclences162 at 4 p.m.
,' 'Foreign student leaders or
their representatives are Invited
to discuss Increased foreign stu¬
dent input into the newspaper
at a meeting tn The Dally Colle¬
gian Office, Keats Campus Build¬
ing at 5 p.m.
A minimum subsistence dinner
will be held as part of the World
Population Conference at 6:30
p.m. In the Cafeteria.
Dr. Kenneth-Godwin will lec¬
ture on the "World Population
problem: What Are the Solu¬
tions?* as part of the conference
In-the College Union Lounge at
7:30 p.m.
TUESDAY
room 117 at 9 a.m.
"Economic   Solutions    to the
World Population Problem* will
be Rev. Benjamin Nunez's topic
Population Confer-
lecture  In the CU Lounge
cernlng the CSUC International
Program of study abroad will be
held InCU 312-14 at 11 a.m. and
SUMMER
JOBS
1F YOU THINK THERE'S NOTHING TO
DO IN FFIESNO - LOCK AT WHAT
THE POINT AFTER LOUNGE HAS
PLANNED FOR YOU
EVERY TUESDAY
is TEQUILA TUESDAY - with hal
drinks.
EVERY WEDNESDAY
ir DANCE CONTEST NIGHT. Come and Join in on the
fun. Many prizes!!
EVERY THURSDAY
is  HARVEY WALLBANGER NIGHT - with very, very
special prices.
Now    combine    this    with   the  ENTERTAINING and
VERSATILE  SOUNDS  Of
"THEEASYWAY"
ATTITUDE ADJUSTMENT  HOUR
3:30 to 7P,M. / M«n.-Fri
P  DRINKS .50	
V
jt^E.- Corner Cedar A SW*Jd%
Population boom:   any solution in sight?
Zoologist:
problem is
worsening
By Janet Morris
Collegian Managing Editor
Whatever environmental dis¬
aster you wish to examine. It will
soon become clear thatthebasic,
common cause ls overpopulation,
said Dr. Paul S. Chaffee.
Speaking here Thursday, Chaf¬
fee, director of the Roedtngpark
Zoo, said problems of air and
water pollution and the destruc-
n of wildlife can be traced to
populated and the situation keeps
'There ls an urgent need to
pass legislation to establish an
environmental bill of rights to
protect the Individual's right to a
clean, adequate, undamaged
world," said Chaffee.
There are alternatives, he said.
"We do not have to have large
families, pollute the environ¬
ment, constantly expand the gross
national product, destroy the land
and build endless freewaysInor-
ier to have an adequate standard
of living for all.*
Chaffee said that above all,
there Is a need to make available
io every person 'adequate
i-control  c
may m
telllgent decision regarding re-
Archaic social, moral and re¬
ligious attitudes will be difficult
:o overcome. However, the alter-
telllng us we have undone the
balane* of nature Is the destruc¬
tion of whole species of animals,
according to Chaffee.
•Since 1600. more than 359
-pedes of animals have become
•■xtlnct." Most of this destruction
lias   happened  In the past 60 to
One of the  major causes of
his  ls  habitat destruction, re-
Milting   from   man's  "so-called
progress," he said.
Chaffee satd  two and a half
ips displacing an animal's habi-
it with a housing development.
"One  billion dollars worth of
aid, with major freeways con-
umlng 50 acres ot land to the
Tile   and   In   California  alone
umed every three to four months
TUESDAY, OCTOBER 29, 1974
LXMX/32
MfeoAN
CALIFORNIA      STATE      UNIVERSITY,      FRESNO
Birthrate
climbing,
says prof
By Diane Freltas
Collegian Staff Writer
Programs to limit the fertility
WITH INCREASING population pressure on a diminishing food supply, cattle are becoming a sought-after
commodity. Ironically, however, CSUF agriculture students are finding it harder to break even with
their produce and livestock. See story on Page 3. Photo by Jim Denman.
^        can be expected to fall, accord¬
ing to Dr. Kenneth Godwin of Ore¬
gon State University.
"You can't expect them to be
■gesj very successful st all," ho said.
. Godwin, along with Dr. Free¬
man Wright from San Bernar¬
dino State College, spoke last
night In the College Union as part
of the World Population Confer-
Godwln said these programs
have "no measurable Impact oo
tbe fertility rate of these coun-
Most population policies, If
adopted, are funded by foreign
resources and are small, with
contraceptives going to large
families, Godwin said.
Children are "relatively In¬
expensive* in underdeveloped
countries and this ls one of the
reasons for Urge families, God¬
win said. Other reasons are chil¬
dren provide old age security and
The most Important reason,
Godwin said, ls that women have
no alternative other than to have
children.
"The children give status and
meaning to the women's lives,"
Godwin said. "The people really
do enjoy their children."
Utilization of exotic animals
for pet store trade and labora¬
tories has had considerable ef¬
fect on the quantltes of wildlife,
he said, citing Department of
Interior records showing the
U.S. along Imported 2,504,000
reptiles, 689.400 birds and
90,559,400 primates In 1972.
The fur and hide industry also
takes Its toll, he said, with the
U.S. importing 22 million hld'es In
1967 and the skins of 133,000
ocelots, 9.000 leopards, 2,000
cheetahs and 13,000 Jaguars In
1969.
•The Endangered Species Act
or 1971 has curtailed the lmpor-
U.S.," Charree said. "However,
the world market In skins Is still
monumental.*
Another cause of wildlife de¬
struction Is the Indiscriminate
use of chemical pesticides and
herbicides, he said.
(Continued on Page 8, Col. 1)
WORLD NEWS IN BRIEF
NIXON SURGERY
LONG BEACH - Richard M.
Nixon was scheduled for surgery
today to remove blood clots In his
left thigh and hip, hospital
spokesmen reported this morn-
Students sought
to fill posts
Applications for the Senate
Board on the College Union, which
deals with a budget of over
8400,000 a year, are now avail¬
able to students In CU 317. One
position will remain open until the
riling deadline of Dec. 2.
There are also three positions
open on the College Union Ser¬
vices and Facilities Committee.
This committee sets the rules for
College Union use. Filing dead¬
line Is Nov. 4.
lng. The decision to operate was
made after doctors found a second
clot formation In his hip last
night. They said the surgery
could be risky because of the
anti-coagulants the former Pres¬
ident has been taking tor the past
several weeks in an attempt to
dissolve   the   clots  with  medl-
PAI.I STIMAN CONTROL
RABAT, MOROCCO - Should
Israel give up the West Bank of
the Jordon River, which It cap¬
tured In the 1967 War, as part
at a peace pact with the Arab
nations, the ultimate cootrot of
the area will be under the Pales¬
tine Liberation Organization, ac¬
cording lo an agreement Monday
between guerrilla leader Yasser
Arafat of the PLO and Jordon's
(Continued on ?age 8, Col. 3)
The a
potential* for Improvement in
population programs Is the role of
women, Godwin said.
He said that even a minimum
education would reduce the birth
rate. The liberation of women
places responsibility for the
number of children on the female
Instead   of  the male,  he  said.
Women have "less Incentives"
than males for having children
but the underdeveloped countries
are "highly dominated" by mates.
■We're not likely to see major
" changes In the role of women In
underdeveloped countries,* said
Other potentials for lowering
the birth rate Include national old
age benefits and Increasing the
legal age for marriage which
Godwin called a "highly coercive
program."
A reduction In the fertility rate
has been seen in countries such
as Taiwan and Singapore which
are "already highly developed"
compared to other Third World
countries.
Socialist   countries   such as
(Continued on Pag* 8, Col. 2)
^
Joe Carrillo:   We know we own ihe sfate o{ California1
By Kathy Freeman during the course of the Gold
Collegian Staff Writer Rush, IS billion dollars worth of
gold was taken from them.
'We  really  feel,  believe and        Carillo  said the  1972 retrl-
now that we own. the state of     button of California Indian lands
aiilornla." only gave thelndians 47 cents an
acre for the more than 65 million
itatcd Joe Carrillo, Jr.. a
member ofthsYokutsIndlantribe
and head of NATO (Native Ameri¬
can Training Association), as he
spoke to Professor William Mln-
srhew's Philosophy of Visual
Arts class Wednesday night In
the CSUF art lectur* theatre.
Along with Ed Castillo, a Cah-
"Ula Indian and an Associate
Professor of Native American
studies at UC Berkeley, Carrillo
emPhaslzed tbe legal struggle to
"In back California Indian lands.
Carillo said California Indians'
lar^s were takenawayby the gov¬
ernment during the Gold Rush of
the 1350's. He said the land was
'hen worth 512.25 an acre and
le satd
he and Castillo are currently
fighting this retribution through
the organizing efforts of the Cali¬
fornia Indians for a fair settle¬
ment. In the hopes of winning
back land.
•They want to give us dollars
and cents and we-want land," said
Castillo. "What we're looking for
is land enough for our people in
order to create an independent
economy," said Castillo.
Castillo said even though 8.5
million acres of land, or one-
seventh of the state of California,
were originally promised to the
wouldn't need that much. Castillo
said the land would come from
areas adjacent to national for-
Besldes being Involved In the
. legal battle to win back Indian
land, as head of NATO, Carrillo
is Involved In developing com¬
munity training programs for
California Indians. According to
Carrillo, NATO Is an Indian-
controlled non-profit organiza¬
tion which emphasizes health and
education projects.
Both men stressed i
ribu-
of financial government M
Hon will replace land, since land
Is essential to Indian destiny and
culture.
•A real' sin in this world ls
sn act that's destructive to the
forces neeessary to "the creation
of life," said Carrillo. He cited
th* pollution of Tiv*rs. BUlos; of
fish, overpopulation of cities and
the creation of atomic weapons as
examples of sins against man¬
kind.
The Indian philosophy of roan's
harmony with nature could be
found in Indian art and religious
beliefs as well, said Castillo.
Castillo said the use of circles
In Indian art "reflects the perfect
shape In which all lines are
equal* and shows tbe Indian Idea
of the interaction of environment.
He said Indians view time and life
as a cycle, since they don't end
but are carried on by descen¬
dants. He pointed out that this
idea differed from tbe Western
concept of birth and death.
The role of the Shaman, or
medicine man. In tbe creation of
art was also Important, according
to Castillo. H* satd the shamans
war* the first artists, and origi¬
nated lbs chipping of rocks, crea¬
tion of paint, fetishes and dances,
taking their Inspiration trots
their physical surroundings.
Carrillo said Indians today
have been developing a strong
spiritual movement tn order to
preserve such thing* a* th* role
of th* shaman In their history.
Castillo agreed 'and said all
people should be able to control
their own destinies. He said when
people become part of the work
force, tbey no longer control their
dMttrdes, sine* tbey are con¬
trolled by the economy. Attempts
to take away Indian land and as¬
similate Indians In the work fore*
results tn p*ople without any say
In their destinies, said Castillo.
Castillo said one* thelndians
have their land, «lf the rest of
the world wants to go down a path
of madness, we will be able to