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Page 2 Insight February 24,1993 Political Report Jim Patterson Front runners By Shari Kazarian Staff Writer "I am an expert and I'm prepared to be mayor of Fresno," said Jim Patterson, mayoral The businessman of 20 years said he is very qualified to be Fresno's next mayor. Describing himself as prepared and experienced with such qualifications as chairman of a local government affairs committee, a city budget review committee and the Privatization Task Force, he is extensively involved with the Chamber of Commerce. Patterson said his political science degree from CSUF has also prepared him well enough to serve in a public office. Convinced the majority will prevail, Patterson said he had no thought on whether he and Sctencich will split the conservative vote. * More than 600 contributions have been made to Patterson's campaign, 300 of which were $100 or less, yet his campaign has been able to advertise regularly on television and he promotes his campaign with a large amount of signs. "It wouldn't be fair to say only developers and businesses have made contributions," said Patterson, justifying his campaign funding as coming from a broad range of people who have made generous contributions. Though there have been 600 contributions, only 300 have been large dollar amounts, and some of the largest contributions have been from a distribution warehouse and a retailer ofcompuiers,hesaid. "Money is hard to come by ."said Patterson, adding that watching the city's spending is one of his main objectives if elected. "Personal responsibility and hard work are some things I feel very strongly about," he said. "I respect tractions," Patterson said to indicate that he is conservative in fiscal matters. Bring tradition into Fresno's community again by good old- fashion fiscal policies, Patterson said The real problems lay at City Hall, accordinglo Patterson. "They have a huge monopoly going on there." Patterson said he has a plan that will increase the police force without raising one pennyof new taxes by putting a cap on the spending until the budget problems are solved. Another part of Patterson's plan consists of freeing the police department from the bureaucracyit—] is involved in now by supporting the repeal of 809. In fact, he led the push to repeal 809 four years ago when it was on the ballot as Measure B, because he believes the departments will have more freedom and that will ultimately create a bigger budget Patterson said he remembers Fresno in the '60s as being an all- American city. "By an all-American city I mean a city that was safe, had good jobs and quality business," Patterson said. "Currently, wc have fewer police then we had two years ago." The crime wave Fresno is suffering from has scared good, quality business away, said Patterson, of- fermgiheGottscrialk'swarehouses movetoMadera as an example. "We nee3 tbtear down the bureaucratic business and decrease the red tape," Patterson said Karen Humphrey By Andrea Purl Staff Writer Mayor Karen Humphrey's campaign brochure states her goal simply; "Let's finish the work we started four years ago." She is battling to retain her position amidst a field of tough candidates and even tougher issues. Humphrey is no stranger to tough fights. Her mayoral career has been more of a war at limes. "We've made progress," Humphrey said."lhe down town and ihe public arc coming together. We've had 4,000 new jobs created by economic-development programs." Humphrey cites air and water quality, youth programs,affordable housing, new jobs, tree programs and the San Joaquin River Parkway as triumphs for the city. Humphrey lists public safety at the top of her campaign priority list and with Fresno's crime rale rapidly rising. Humphrey said more police officers would help the situation and make citizens feel more comfortable. "I would like to sec more police officers on the street." she said. She has supported steps to form a public - safety-bencfits assessment district to help pay for extra officers. Humphrey supports the basic partof Charier Section 809 that bases police and fire salaries on an eight-city formula, but thinks binding arbitration is a good idea. "We need a solution to the eight-city formula," she said. She helped to establish Drug Awareness Resistance Education in Fresno. DARE is a program for elementary school children to lead a life free of drug abuse. She also helped expand Camp Esteem, a program for at-risk youth in middle school. Another important issucof the mayoral race is economic vitality, according to Humphrey. Her campaign literature credits her with bringing roughly 8,000 new jobs to Fresno County. For example, the 1989 opening of the Nisshinbo Cotton Mill and the Foster Farms poultry processing plant created more than 900 new jobs for ihc area. As far as downtown rcocVclop- ment isconcemed, Humphrey said the project has been revitalized since she took office. The new Pacific Gas and Electric Building, Civic Center Square and the new City Hall arc cited in campaign literature as proof of her continued dedication to redeveloping downtown Fresno. "There are times when the progress seems slow," she said. "But nothing good ever comes quickly." She calls herself a friend of the environment Humphrey has been at the forefront of the San Joaquin River Parkway, a project to help conserve the San Joaquin River by preventing ihe river bottom from being paved. She and the city opposed the Ball Ranch redevelopment plan, a controversial project in FresnoCounty that would have been the first subdivision to be built on the San Joaquin River bottom. That subdivision had raised environmental questions about the effects on the cily in traffic flow and the influx of people into the cily. She cla'*j,s partial victory in that battle because the Board of Supervisors approved a revised plan in August See Mayor, page 5. Brian Setencich By Mike Palmer Staff Writer \ The refrain during the 60s was. don't trust any politician over 30; however, in Fresno's mayoral race, a major candidate is 30 and some wonder if this is too young to run a large California city. Brian Setencich, 30, a Fresno City Councilman since 1991, is considered a major mayoral contender in the March 2, Fresno City election. He recently gave his views on various issues in his second-floor office of the lavish new City Hall. A City Hall he said that he would not have built, rather he would have preferred to have renovated an existing downtown structure. The age factor invades almost any discussion about Sctencich's qualifications to be mayor. He fielded age ques tions in a good-natured manner. Setencich said, "The Lord knows I have got a lot of things that I could improve on myself. Agc,imfortunatc \y, is one that I can't. I'm not running for mayor because I have some grandiose idea about sitting in the mayor's office. I am running because people have been supportive and have rallied around my conviction to bring accountability to this government." Crime, Setencich said, is his number one focus. He said, "It is fact that there are people moving out of Fresno. They are moving away from the crime. Fresno is not the all-American city it once was." Setencich said Fresno should increase the number of police on the streets by 200 officers. He said that this increase could be accomplished without new revenue sources by cutting existing programs and by replacing each retiring police officer by two new reserve officers at half a regular officer's salary. He advocated cutting $6.3 million in outside consulting fees from the budget as one source of income. Setencich was one of the council members that voted to place Measure Don the March ballot, which if passed would eliminate Charter Section 809. This charter Section requires police and fire salaries in Fresno be set each year at the average of eight California cities. Setencich said that elimination of the eight-city formula for setting police and fire salaries would have saved the City over S2 million last year that could have been redirected to place more officers on the street. He explained that all other employees got a three percent cost of living increase whereas police and fire got six percent However, he opposed cutting any existing salaries. He said. "I don't support letting eight other city councils dictate what we do in our budget" "More police presence is one aspect but it isn't going to solve the whole problem. We do have to get to the roots of the problem," Setencich said. He advocated a program called "clean-up sentencing" where juvenile first offenders would be required to work in the community cleaning up median islands and removing graffiti. He said, "We also have to provide positive avenues for youth to be involved in." Setencich advocated expanding such activities as the Police Activities League, the Boys and Girls Clubs of Fresno Smart Moves program and Camp Esteem. If public safety is going to be the first priority in this City, he said, See Brian, page 5. Candidates, from page 1 490 filed by the Jim Patterson For Mayor campaign. paign account, specifications on mass-mailings and ihe use of remaining campaign funds of defeated candidates. The act also provides for the FPPC, an agency which , m _ , disseminates information on campaign disclosure for Patterson was reimbursed on three separate occasions each candidate's treasurer and investigates possible between April 24,1992and Jan. 15,1993.Form 490 is the violations ofthe act itself and subsequent amendments, official form used by the Fair Political Practices Commis- The FPPC also has the power to investigate charges sion, the enforcement agency of the Political Reform Act, of violations, levy fines or impose civil and criminal for the campaign disclosure of all candidates receiving penalties depending on the severity of the violation. $1,000 or more in contributions. Thorp said most FPPC violations begin with a corn- According to legislative changes to the California Politi- plaint filed by a private citizen. If needed, the corn eal Reform Act enacted Jan. 1.1990, "candidates may not use personal funds to pay campaign-related expenses and then later receive reimbursement from the campaign bank account." Belk commented, "1 know that [Patterson] was reimbursed on a few things like mileage, meals and meetings. But these arc normal business expenses— I don't begrudge him that." Belk said he was not aware that Patterson had been reimbursed the amount of S7,975.69, nor that a restriction even existed for reimbursements to candidates for campaign-related expenditures. All candidates running for office are allowed to deposit any amount of their own personal funds into the campaign total amount contributed exceeds $1,000 from an indi- bank account, however, it must be deposited prior to vidual or $2,500 from a PAC. spending it on campaign related expenses. In previous elections, individuals, which include pri- "It's impossible to run a business like that— the office vale citizens and business firms, could contribute as manager and I run expenses through our books all the time much money as they wanted to a given candidate. But and get reimbursed," Belk said. "It's a stupid law if that's as of Dec. 4, when the city ordinance was enacted, this plaint is then further assessed by an attorney FPPC's Enforcement Division. Depending on the severity of the violation, the FPPC may makeaphone call to ask the campaign to file an amendment or send investigators to audit the campaign's records. Yet the provisions set up by the Political Reform Act are not the only laws that now regulate campaign finance. An ordinance passed by the FresnoCity Council last November limits the total contributions a candidate running for a city office can receive from individuals and political action committees (PAC). According to Ordinance No. 92-88, no candidate or campaign shall accept any contribution in which the die way it is set up." Any public complaints against the Patterson campaign have yet to be filed. Yet the Patterson campaign is not the only one running into complications due to state campaign finance laws established in the Political Reform Act. On Feb. 4, a supporter of Mayor Humphrey filed a formal complaint against mayoral candidate Brian Setencich with the FPPC for failing to report the free use of campaign office space as a contribution. Setencich has claimed that he does not need to report the use ofthe building at 20 W. Shaw Ave. because the owner of the building, who donated it to Setencich. considers it to have zero rental value. However, the text "It's a stupid law if that's the way it is set up." — Darren Belk, campaign manager for Jim Patterson For Mayor was no longer the case. This is not to say, however, that individuals did not contribute over $1,000 to mayoral candidates in this year's race, prior to Dec. 4, for they.did. Consolidated Industries Inc., 2148 E. Copper in Clovis, had donated a total of $3300 to Patterson's campaign— the largest reported amount donated by an individual to a 1993 mayoral candidate. Although the contributions were made to Patterson's campaign by Nov. 2, a full month before Ihe ordinance was enacted, contributions of this amount will be prohibited by the CityofFrcsnoin future elections. Consolidated Industries "declined to comment" about the $3300 in contributions or the reasons tbc firm sup- in Form 490 seems to contradict Sctencich's claim. ports Patterson. Only Humphrey.Patterson.Setencichand Anthony Garza Fresno Firefighters Association Local 753 donated a have filed Form 490 because the other nine candidates total of $2,480 to Humphrey's campaign, just S20 shy have not raised a total of more than $1,000 in coniribu- of the contribution limit for PACs. tions. Chairman Mike Gill commented, "[Humphrey] has Guidelines set forth in Form 490 require a separate form had some problems before but she has been really be filled out for "Non-Monetary Contributions Received." supportive of our issues. I expect Humphrey to be more It stales "non-monetary contributions of $100 or more flexible and put more police and firefighters on ihc must be itemized... Examples are...donated office space, lines." The amount of non-monetary contribution is the fair market value of an item." Carol Thorp, FPPC media spokesperson adds, "An in- kind contribution is anything that is not cash. It could be anything from napkins and paper plates to office space and office supplies." According to the definition of "contribution" as stated in the Political Reform Act, a contribution "... includes the granting of discounts or rebates not extended to the public generally." Both Patterson's and Humphrey's campaigns have declared the uscof office space for their cam paign headquarters in Form 490 as in-kind or non-monetary contributions. Anna Rush, treasurer for Brian Setencich For Mayor and Sctencich's sister, said that Setencich has legal documentation thai the fair-market value of the building in use is zero. "Brian got two attorneys to draw up a document [confirming its zero rental value] prior to doing it," she said. She added thai she feels the building is not an important issue in this election and that the filing of a complaint by a backer of Humphrey could be considered "mud-sling- As if the Political Reform Act and various city ordinances weren't enough for campaigners to remember, if Measure E, an amendment to the city charter on the Mar. 2 ballot, is approved by voters, candidates for c ity seats will not be able to accept any contributions whatsoever before the filing of nomination papers. The date for filing was Dec. 4, 1992 for this year's mayoral candidates, only three months before the election. Such a restriction will most likely limitthe amount of total contributions candidates will be receiving compared to previous years. Despite concerns about the complications these regulations may cause, people may overlook die reason many of these campaign disclosure laws arc passed in the first place— so the public knows the source of a candidate's funds and where those funds arc spent. Listed below is a demographic breakdown of all monetary contributions over $100 for each of the three major mayoral candidates as reported by their campaign treasurers: Patterson has received $29,090 in total monetary contributions over $100 as of Jan. 15. Twenty-five percent has come from developers, 19 percent from investmentcompanies, 14 percent from retired persons Robert Licon, Mayor Humphrey's campaign manager, and homemakers, 11 percent from insurance agents, 11 disagrees. "Give me a break," Licon said. "The campaign percent from attorneys and 9 percent from Realtors, headquarters is an operational expense like anything else." Mayor Humphrey has received $22,939 in total mon- Licon justified the fil ing ofa complaint against Setencich. ctary contributions over S100 as of Jan. 15. Forty-three "In political campaigns, it's no secret that you are going to percent has come from PACs, 18 percent from find out what your opponent is doing. Any information firefighters and police organizations, 8 percent from that is publicly accessible means that it is Ihe voters' right attorneys, 8 percent from retired persons and home- to know what is going on." makers, 7 percent from small business owners, 7 pcr- Thc Brian Sctencich For Mayor campaign has yet to file cent from realtors and 9 percent other, an amendment to Form 490claiming the building as an in- Setencich has received $2,659 in total monetary con- kind contribution. tributions over $100 as of Jan. 15. Sixty-six percent "Being naive about me restrictions is one thing," Licon came from retired persons and homemakers and 34 said. "Bui knowing after having been told what they are percent from his own funds, violating and ignoring it borders on arrogance." I Naturally, the more contributions candidates and Rush said she didn't realize the treasurer had to report a their campaigns draw in, the larger expenditures ihcy contribution if it had no monetary value. "If the building can make— with some single expenditures even ex- needs to be reported to the FPPC, then it will be." she said, ceeding $ 10,000. "Aslongasyou'renottryingtohidcanythingthentheyare The Humphrey campaign's largest expenditure be- usually fine with it." tween July 1 and Jan. 15 was $13,590 paid to the Where did all of these restrictions and guidelines on Sacramento-based consulting firm of Townsend, campaign financing originate? Laws on campaign financ- Hermocillo, Raimundo & Ushen. Licon said thai the ing and disclosure can come from a myriad of different firm was paid by Mayor Humphrey's campaign for * sources, bui the two mentioned above arc outlined in a "consulting on demographic information of voters, comprehensive set of California state laws, commonly such as age groups, sex and party affiliation." referred to as the Political Reform Act of 1974. The Patterson campaign's largest expenditure be- The Political Reform Act, enforced since 1975, man- tween July 1 and Jan. 15 was $20,000 in fees and dates that all state and local candidates submit extensive deposits to Dal ton Media Studios, a local media firm in documentation on campaign financing, so that the voting charge of Patterson's television ads and campaign public is informed on campaign contribution amounts as signs, well as the expenditures campaign dollars are used for. The second largest expenditure, also over $ 10.000, Among the numerous activities regulated by the act are: was to campaign manager Darren Belk for "services" reports of all contributions and expenditures over $100. and "reimbursements." Belk' has received $11,254.24 reports on any loans added or subtracted from Ihe cam- for his services as campaign manager so far.
Object Description
Title | 1993_02 Insight February 1993 |
Alternative Title | Insight (California State University, Fresno) |
Publisher | Dept. of Journalism, California State University, Fresno. |
Publication Date | 1993 |
Description | Weekly during the school year. Vol. 1, no. 1 (Oct. 8, 1969)-v. 29, no. 23 (May 13, 1998). Ceased with May 13, 1998, issue. Title from masthead. Merged with Daily collegian. |
Subject | California State University, Fresno Periodicals |
Contributors | California State University, Fresno Dept. of Journalism |
Coverage | October 8, 1969 – May 13, 1998 |
Format | Microfilm reels, 35mm |
Technical Information | Scanned at 600 dpi; TIFF; Microfilm ScanPro 2000 “E-image data” |
Language | eng |
Description
Title | Insight Feb 24 1993 p 2 |
Alternative Title | Insight (California State University, Fresno) |
Publication Date | 1993 |
Full-Text-Search | Page 2 Insight February 24,1993 Political Report Jim Patterson Front runners By Shari Kazarian Staff Writer "I am an expert and I'm prepared to be mayor of Fresno," said Jim Patterson, mayoral The businessman of 20 years said he is very qualified to be Fresno's next mayor. Describing himself as prepared and experienced with such qualifications as chairman of a local government affairs committee, a city budget review committee and the Privatization Task Force, he is extensively involved with the Chamber of Commerce. Patterson said his political science degree from CSUF has also prepared him well enough to serve in a public office. Convinced the majority will prevail, Patterson said he had no thought on whether he and Sctencich will split the conservative vote. * More than 600 contributions have been made to Patterson's campaign, 300 of which were $100 or less, yet his campaign has been able to advertise regularly on television and he promotes his campaign with a large amount of signs. "It wouldn't be fair to say only developers and businesses have made contributions," said Patterson, justifying his campaign funding as coming from a broad range of people who have made generous contributions. Though there have been 600 contributions, only 300 have been large dollar amounts, and some of the largest contributions have been from a distribution warehouse and a retailer ofcompuiers,hesaid. "Money is hard to come by ."said Patterson, adding that watching the city's spending is one of his main objectives if elected. "Personal responsibility and hard work are some things I feel very strongly about," he said. "I respect tractions," Patterson said to indicate that he is conservative in fiscal matters. Bring tradition into Fresno's community again by good old- fashion fiscal policies, Patterson said The real problems lay at City Hall, accordinglo Patterson. "They have a huge monopoly going on there." Patterson said he has a plan that will increase the police force without raising one pennyof new taxes by putting a cap on the spending until the budget problems are solved. Another part of Patterson's plan consists of freeing the police department from the bureaucracyit—] is involved in now by supporting the repeal of 809. In fact, he led the push to repeal 809 four years ago when it was on the ballot as Measure B, because he believes the departments will have more freedom and that will ultimately create a bigger budget Patterson said he remembers Fresno in the '60s as being an all- American city. "By an all-American city I mean a city that was safe, had good jobs and quality business," Patterson said. "Currently, wc have fewer police then we had two years ago." The crime wave Fresno is suffering from has scared good, quality business away, said Patterson, of- fermgiheGottscrialk'swarehouses movetoMadera as an example. "We nee3 tbtear down the bureaucratic business and decrease the red tape," Patterson said Karen Humphrey By Andrea Purl Staff Writer Mayor Karen Humphrey's campaign brochure states her goal simply; "Let's finish the work we started four years ago." She is battling to retain her position amidst a field of tough candidates and even tougher issues. Humphrey is no stranger to tough fights. Her mayoral career has been more of a war at limes. "We've made progress," Humphrey said."lhe down town and ihe public arc coming together. We've had 4,000 new jobs created by economic-development programs." Humphrey cites air and water quality, youth programs,affordable housing, new jobs, tree programs and the San Joaquin River Parkway as triumphs for the city. Humphrey lists public safety at the top of her campaign priority list and with Fresno's crime rale rapidly rising. Humphrey said more police officers would help the situation and make citizens feel more comfortable. "I would like to sec more police officers on the street." she said. She has supported steps to form a public - safety-bencfits assessment district to help pay for extra officers. Humphrey supports the basic partof Charier Section 809 that bases police and fire salaries on an eight-city formula, but thinks binding arbitration is a good idea. "We need a solution to the eight-city formula," she said. She helped to establish Drug Awareness Resistance Education in Fresno. DARE is a program for elementary school children to lead a life free of drug abuse. She also helped expand Camp Esteem, a program for at-risk youth in middle school. Another important issucof the mayoral race is economic vitality, according to Humphrey. Her campaign literature credits her with bringing roughly 8,000 new jobs to Fresno County. For example, the 1989 opening of the Nisshinbo Cotton Mill and the Foster Farms poultry processing plant created more than 900 new jobs for ihc area. As far as downtown rcocVclop- ment isconcemed, Humphrey said the project has been revitalized since she took office. The new Pacific Gas and Electric Building, Civic Center Square and the new City Hall arc cited in campaign literature as proof of her continued dedication to redeveloping downtown Fresno. "There are times when the progress seems slow," she said. "But nothing good ever comes quickly." She calls herself a friend of the environment Humphrey has been at the forefront of the San Joaquin River Parkway, a project to help conserve the San Joaquin River by preventing ihe river bottom from being paved. She and the city opposed the Ball Ranch redevelopment plan, a controversial project in FresnoCounty that would have been the first subdivision to be built on the San Joaquin River bottom. That subdivision had raised environmental questions about the effects on the cily in traffic flow and the influx of people into the cily. She cla'*j,s partial victory in that battle because the Board of Supervisors approved a revised plan in August See Mayor, page 5. Brian Setencich By Mike Palmer Staff Writer \ The refrain during the 60s was. don't trust any politician over 30; however, in Fresno's mayoral race, a major candidate is 30 and some wonder if this is too young to run a large California city. Brian Setencich, 30, a Fresno City Councilman since 1991, is considered a major mayoral contender in the March 2, Fresno City election. He recently gave his views on various issues in his second-floor office of the lavish new City Hall. A City Hall he said that he would not have built, rather he would have preferred to have renovated an existing downtown structure. The age factor invades almost any discussion about Sctencich's qualifications to be mayor. He fielded age ques tions in a good-natured manner. Setencich said, "The Lord knows I have got a lot of things that I could improve on myself. Agc,imfortunatc \y, is one that I can't. I'm not running for mayor because I have some grandiose idea about sitting in the mayor's office. I am running because people have been supportive and have rallied around my conviction to bring accountability to this government." Crime, Setencich said, is his number one focus. He said, "It is fact that there are people moving out of Fresno. They are moving away from the crime. Fresno is not the all-American city it once was." Setencich said Fresno should increase the number of police on the streets by 200 officers. He said that this increase could be accomplished without new revenue sources by cutting existing programs and by replacing each retiring police officer by two new reserve officers at half a regular officer's salary. He advocated cutting $6.3 million in outside consulting fees from the budget as one source of income. Setencich was one of the council members that voted to place Measure Don the March ballot, which if passed would eliminate Charter Section 809. This charter Section requires police and fire salaries in Fresno be set each year at the average of eight California cities. Setencich said that elimination of the eight-city formula for setting police and fire salaries would have saved the City over S2 million last year that could have been redirected to place more officers on the street. He explained that all other employees got a three percent cost of living increase whereas police and fire got six percent However, he opposed cutting any existing salaries. He said. "I don't support letting eight other city councils dictate what we do in our budget" "More police presence is one aspect but it isn't going to solve the whole problem. We do have to get to the roots of the problem," Setencich said. He advocated a program called "clean-up sentencing" where juvenile first offenders would be required to work in the community cleaning up median islands and removing graffiti. He said, "We also have to provide positive avenues for youth to be involved in." Setencich advocated expanding such activities as the Police Activities League, the Boys and Girls Clubs of Fresno Smart Moves program and Camp Esteem. If public safety is going to be the first priority in this City, he said, See Brian, page 5. Candidates, from page 1 490 filed by the Jim Patterson For Mayor campaign. paign account, specifications on mass-mailings and ihe use of remaining campaign funds of defeated candidates. The act also provides for the FPPC, an agency which , m _ , disseminates information on campaign disclosure for Patterson was reimbursed on three separate occasions each candidate's treasurer and investigates possible between April 24,1992and Jan. 15,1993.Form 490 is the violations ofthe act itself and subsequent amendments, official form used by the Fair Political Practices Commis- The FPPC also has the power to investigate charges sion, the enforcement agency of the Political Reform Act, of violations, levy fines or impose civil and criminal for the campaign disclosure of all candidates receiving penalties depending on the severity of the violation. $1,000 or more in contributions. Thorp said most FPPC violations begin with a corn- According to legislative changes to the California Politi- plaint filed by a private citizen. If needed, the corn eal Reform Act enacted Jan. 1.1990, "candidates may not use personal funds to pay campaign-related expenses and then later receive reimbursement from the campaign bank account." Belk commented, "1 know that [Patterson] was reimbursed on a few things like mileage, meals and meetings. But these arc normal business expenses— I don't begrudge him that." Belk said he was not aware that Patterson had been reimbursed the amount of S7,975.69, nor that a restriction even existed for reimbursements to candidates for campaign-related expenditures. All candidates running for office are allowed to deposit any amount of their own personal funds into the campaign total amount contributed exceeds $1,000 from an indi- bank account, however, it must be deposited prior to vidual or $2,500 from a PAC. spending it on campaign related expenses. In previous elections, individuals, which include pri- "It's impossible to run a business like that— the office vale citizens and business firms, could contribute as manager and I run expenses through our books all the time much money as they wanted to a given candidate. But and get reimbursed," Belk said. "It's a stupid law if that's as of Dec. 4, when the city ordinance was enacted, this plaint is then further assessed by an attorney FPPC's Enforcement Division. Depending on the severity of the violation, the FPPC may makeaphone call to ask the campaign to file an amendment or send investigators to audit the campaign's records. Yet the provisions set up by the Political Reform Act are not the only laws that now regulate campaign finance. An ordinance passed by the FresnoCity Council last November limits the total contributions a candidate running for a city office can receive from individuals and political action committees (PAC). According to Ordinance No. 92-88, no candidate or campaign shall accept any contribution in which the die way it is set up." Any public complaints against the Patterson campaign have yet to be filed. Yet the Patterson campaign is not the only one running into complications due to state campaign finance laws established in the Political Reform Act. On Feb. 4, a supporter of Mayor Humphrey filed a formal complaint against mayoral candidate Brian Setencich with the FPPC for failing to report the free use of campaign office space as a contribution. Setencich has claimed that he does not need to report the use ofthe building at 20 W. Shaw Ave. because the owner of the building, who donated it to Setencich. considers it to have zero rental value. However, the text "It's a stupid law if that's the way it is set up." — Darren Belk, campaign manager for Jim Patterson For Mayor was no longer the case. This is not to say, however, that individuals did not contribute over $1,000 to mayoral candidates in this year's race, prior to Dec. 4, for they.did. Consolidated Industries Inc., 2148 E. Copper in Clovis, had donated a total of $3300 to Patterson's campaign— the largest reported amount donated by an individual to a 1993 mayoral candidate. Although the contributions were made to Patterson's campaign by Nov. 2, a full month before Ihe ordinance was enacted, contributions of this amount will be prohibited by the CityofFrcsnoin future elections. Consolidated Industries "declined to comment" about the $3300 in contributions or the reasons tbc firm sup- in Form 490 seems to contradict Sctencich's claim. ports Patterson. Only Humphrey.Patterson.Setencichand Anthony Garza Fresno Firefighters Association Local 753 donated a have filed Form 490 because the other nine candidates total of $2,480 to Humphrey's campaign, just S20 shy have not raised a total of more than $1,000 in coniribu- of the contribution limit for PACs. tions. Chairman Mike Gill commented, "[Humphrey] has Guidelines set forth in Form 490 require a separate form had some problems before but she has been really be filled out for "Non-Monetary Contributions Received." supportive of our issues. I expect Humphrey to be more It stales "non-monetary contributions of $100 or more flexible and put more police and firefighters on ihc must be itemized... Examples are...donated office space, lines." The amount of non-monetary contribution is the fair market value of an item." Carol Thorp, FPPC media spokesperson adds, "An in- kind contribution is anything that is not cash. It could be anything from napkins and paper plates to office space and office supplies." According to the definition of "contribution" as stated in the Political Reform Act, a contribution "... includes the granting of discounts or rebates not extended to the public generally." Both Patterson's and Humphrey's campaigns have declared the uscof office space for their cam paign headquarters in Form 490 as in-kind or non-monetary contributions. Anna Rush, treasurer for Brian Setencich For Mayor and Sctencich's sister, said that Setencich has legal documentation thai the fair-market value of the building in use is zero. "Brian got two attorneys to draw up a document [confirming its zero rental value] prior to doing it," she said. She added thai she feels the building is not an important issue in this election and that the filing of a complaint by a backer of Humphrey could be considered "mud-sling- As if the Political Reform Act and various city ordinances weren't enough for campaigners to remember, if Measure E, an amendment to the city charter on the Mar. 2 ballot, is approved by voters, candidates for c ity seats will not be able to accept any contributions whatsoever before the filing of nomination papers. The date for filing was Dec. 4, 1992 for this year's mayoral candidates, only three months before the election. Such a restriction will most likely limitthe amount of total contributions candidates will be receiving compared to previous years. Despite concerns about the complications these regulations may cause, people may overlook die reason many of these campaign disclosure laws arc passed in the first place— so the public knows the source of a candidate's funds and where those funds arc spent. Listed below is a demographic breakdown of all monetary contributions over $100 for each of the three major mayoral candidates as reported by their campaign treasurers: Patterson has received $29,090 in total monetary contributions over $100 as of Jan. 15. Twenty-five percent has come from developers, 19 percent from investmentcompanies, 14 percent from retired persons Robert Licon, Mayor Humphrey's campaign manager, and homemakers, 11 percent from insurance agents, 11 disagrees. "Give me a break," Licon said. "The campaign percent from attorneys and 9 percent from Realtors, headquarters is an operational expense like anything else." Mayor Humphrey has received $22,939 in total mon- Licon justified the fil ing ofa complaint against Setencich. ctary contributions over S100 as of Jan. 15. Forty-three "In political campaigns, it's no secret that you are going to percent has come from PACs, 18 percent from find out what your opponent is doing. Any information firefighters and police organizations, 8 percent from that is publicly accessible means that it is Ihe voters' right attorneys, 8 percent from retired persons and home- to know what is going on." makers, 7 percent from small business owners, 7 pcr- Thc Brian Sctencich For Mayor campaign has yet to file cent from realtors and 9 percent other, an amendment to Form 490claiming the building as an in- Setencich has received $2,659 in total monetary con- kind contribution. tributions over $100 as of Jan. 15. Sixty-six percent "Being naive about me restrictions is one thing," Licon came from retired persons and homemakers and 34 said. "Bui knowing after having been told what they are percent from his own funds, violating and ignoring it borders on arrogance." I Naturally, the more contributions candidates and Rush said she didn't realize the treasurer had to report a their campaigns draw in, the larger expenditures ihcy contribution if it had no monetary value. "If the building can make— with some single expenditures even ex- needs to be reported to the FPPC, then it will be." she said, ceeding $ 10,000. "Aslongasyou'renottryingtohidcanythingthentheyare The Humphrey campaign's largest expenditure be- usually fine with it." tween July 1 and Jan. 15 was $13,590 paid to the Where did all of these restrictions and guidelines on Sacramento-based consulting firm of Townsend, campaign financing originate? Laws on campaign financ- Hermocillo, Raimundo & Ushen. Licon said thai the ing and disclosure can come from a myriad of different firm was paid by Mayor Humphrey's campaign for * sources, bui the two mentioned above arc outlined in a "consulting on demographic information of voters, comprehensive set of California state laws, commonly such as age groups, sex and party affiliation." referred to as the Political Reform Act of 1974. The Patterson campaign's largest expenditure be- The Political Reform Act, enforced since 1975, man- tween July 1 and Jan. 15 was $20,000 in fees and dates that all state and local candidates submit extensive deposits to Dal ton Media Studios, a local media firm in documentation on campaign financing, so that the voting charge of Patterson's television ads and campaign public is informed on campaign contribution amounts as signs, well as the expenditures campaign dollars are used for. The second largest expenditure, also over $ 10.000, Among the numerous activities regulated by the act are: was to campaign manager Darren Belk for "services" reports of all contributions and expenditures over $100. and "reimbursements." Belk' has received $11,254.24 reports on any loans added or subtracted from Ihe cam- for his services as campaign manager so far. |